Business Administration

Is an MBA in Business Analytics Worth It?

Is an MBA in Business Analytics Worth It?
What advice would a well-intentioned neighbor offer a young graduate today? “Just one word: data.” Image from Unsplash
Tom Meltzer profile
Tom Meltzer April 12, 2023

Modern businesses seek objective, quantifiable information to drive business decisions. Business analysis represents a primary source of that information.

MBA/Business Programs You Should Consider

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In the classic 1967 movie The Graduate, an older neighbor offers young protagonist Benjamin Braddock some brief but fervent advice on his upcoming career. “Just one word: plastics,” the neighbor counsels, adding earnestly, “There’s a great future in plastics.”

What advice would a well-intentioned neighbor offer a young graduate today? “Just one word: data.” Like plastics in the 1960s, data analysis is a rapidly growing field that promises almost limitless integration into nearly every business function. But where plastics was a punchline in The Graduate, a signifier of a square elder’s vision of progress and modernity, data analytics truly is cutting edge. It appears poised to remain so into the indefinite future.

The reason is simple: modern businesses seek objective, quantifiable information to drive business decisions, and data analysis is a rich primary source of that information. Advances in computing have accelerated the capabilities of, and the rush toward, business analytics; the Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts 11 percent growth in the management analytics job market between now and 2031. That should result in over 100,000 job openings in management analytics every year.

As a business analyst with an MBA, you will mine and analyze business data to predict future trends, identify inefficiencies, and anticipate and solve business challenges in any area where data are available and useful. That includes strategy, operations, marketing, finance, technology, human resources… in fact, it’s hard to think of a function within modern business that doesn’t generate data that, in the right hands, can yield invaluable insights.

Who gets an MBA in business analytics?

MBAs drawn to business analytics are frequently those who majored in STEM disciplines as undergraduates. Computer science, engineering, mathematics, natural sciences, and statistics feature prominently in class profiles, but business, accounting, and economics majors are also well represented. There are even some liberal arts majors among their ranks.

Business analysts “build analysis models and simulations to create scenarios, understand realities, and predict future states.” They process and interpret the large amounts of data generated through business operations and present the findings in visually impactful and descriptive ways to communicate proposed solutions to stakeholders and decision-makers. In doing so, they use a unique combination of technical hard skills (data science, forecasting, budgeting, visual modeling) and personal soft skills (communication, negotiation, organization, critical thinking, problem-solving) to enhance profitability and efficiency in business.

(Written by Lucy Davies)

While you may not need a master’s degree in business analytics to begin your career, you’ll need one to move up the ladder in the industry. Many analysts with years of work experience decide to pursue this professional graduate degree to master the latest technologies in data mining, predictive analytics, and data visualization. An MSBA or related degree like a business analytics MBA prepares students for careers in big data and business administration, allowing graduates to earn a Certified Business Analysis Professional (CBAP) certification from the International Institute of Business Analysis.

Core curriculum

Curriculum varies by program, so you’ll need to do some research to find the right one to fit your career goals. Butler University’s MS in Data Analytics online program is constructed with two foundational skill courses, five core courses, and four courses set aside for a concentration area. Students take one seven-week course at a time in classes on data mining, advanced analytics, predictive modeling, and data engineering and curation. The Steven’s Institute of Technology offers an online MS in Business Information and Analytics (MSBI&A) with a curriculum focused on both “the business implications of Big Data and the technology that makes that data useful”.

Electives

The credit hours set aside for elective coursework vary by program and can range anywhere from zero to 15 or more. Depending on the duration of the program, Boston University allows for 9 to 12 elective credits, with topics including operations and supply chain analytics, applied data science, consumer insights, and pricing strategy and tactics.

Specializations

The specializations offered by a particular program may help determine which is right for you. Some programs offered through the school of business have a business and information systems emphasis, while others (perhaps offered through engineering or technology schools) will be more focused on the optimization of technology and its methodologies. Boston University offers concentrations in Data & Methods, Healthcare, and Marketing Analytics. New York Universityhas a long list of specialization options from which students may choose from for a total of nine credits. NYU designs courses in specific areas of focus (statistics, operations, IT, or marketing) to support student areas of interest (finance, retail, entertainment, real estate, cybersecurity).

How long does it take to earn a master of science in business analytics?

Typically a business analytics program takes about two years to complete, but many offer both accelerated schedules (one year to 18 months) and part-time options (up to five years). Some programs assign a capstone individual or team project running concurrently with coursework to apply the material to real-world business challenges.

What are the prerequisites for a master of science in business analytics?

Most programs require a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution with a GPA of 3.0 or higher, proficiency in mathematics and statistics, and a strong STEM background. Fluency in statistical analysis and programming languages critical in business analytics and proficiency in Python, Scala, Java, SQL, and SAS are typically required. You’ll also need a solid understanding of data analytical tools and programs like Microsoft Excel and Tableau.

Some schools require GMAT and GRE scores for their graduate programs, but many do not. You’ll need to check full admission requirements with each school and clarify application deadlines, financial aid, early application fee waivers, and other specifics for enrollment.

(Written by Lucy Davies)

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What can you do with an MBA in business analytics?

The field of business analytics covers a prodigious range of functions: any aspect of business that can be quantified and evaluated can benefit from an analyst’s expertise. Almost every area of business meets this qualification, and the opportunities are continually increasing as businesses become more sophisticated about data collection and data usage.

Business analysts:

  • Aggregate and analyze market research
  • Study operations data to improve efficiencies
  • Run analyses on budget and finance data to find savings
  • Estimate future costs across business functions
  • Evaluate data to optimize management practices
  • Contribute insight and analysis to any area in which mathematical models, statistical formulas, and data aggregation are used

They are not isolated to any single sector of the business world: from manufacturing to services to finance to education to government to health care to pharmaceuticals to just about any other business you can think of, business analysts have a significant role to play.

Business analysts can find careers in a number of industries, including marketing analytics, healthcare, management, and supply chain management. Let’s look at some of the lucrative positions and job titles that business analysts occupy.

Business analyst manager

Business analyst managers focus on identifying opportunities for business expansion and special projects. They test existing processes and use data to find solutions and better outcomes to existing problems and help plan for the future. Business analyst managers earn an average salary of $109,513.

Data scientist

Data scientists work across industries to collect, analyze, and report on large data sets to find solutions to business problems and inefficiencies. They typically report to division heads and decision-makers. Data scientists draw an average salary of $118,826.

Management consultant

Management consultants are trained in areas of business, human resources, and organizational management. They analyze data to improve business, and personnel training and identify skill sets and functions lacking in an organization. Management consultants’ average salary is $119,670.

Market research analyst

Market research analysts work collaboratively with sales and communications teams to interpret customer and target audience feedback data using automated surveys, focus groups, and other polling tools. Market research analysts earn, on average, $86,528.

Operations research manager

Operations research managers oversee the work of teams of research analysts interpreting data findings to make recommendations for business and operational inefficiencies. Operations research managers earn an average annual income of $182,162.

Supply chain director

Supply chain directors oversee the negotiation of timing, pricing, and ordering materials for large-scale projects. They plan and run systems in the company as efficiently as possible by managing logistics and inventory processes. Supply chain directors’ average salary is $169,324.

(Written by Lucy Davies)

How much can you earn with an MBA in business analytics?

According to Salary.com, a business analytics manager with either an MBA or related master’s degree earns, on average, between $129,000 and $137,500 in salary. Those holding only a bachelor’s earn, on average, about $3,000 per year less.

This calculation, however, almost certainly undersells the value of the degree, which will put you in position for better and higher-paying promotions, bonuses and other perquisites that will not be available to those with terminal bachelor’s degrees. The pay difference may not look huge; however, the advantage a graduate degree confers during the hiring process is.

So, is an MBA in business analytics worth it?

If you have an interest in analytics and the desire and capacity to put in the hard work, this isn’t a difficult call. Business analytics is a growing and lucrative field that offers great opportunities for those with the required skills.

One question remains:

Which business analytics degree should you pursue? Not all schools offer an MBA in business analytics; some offer an MS in Business Analytics instead, and some offer both. Others offer certificate programs.

According to IBM, more than 40 percent of future data science jobs will require a master’s degree or higher. If you aspire to one of those jobs, a certificate program probably isn’t for you. As for the MBA vs the master’s degree, the MBA will likely provide a more general business education with a more theoretical approach to data analytics, while the master’s will be more narrowly focused on business analytics, with a stronger emphasis on practical applications (don’t worry, though, you’ll still get plenty of theory). Choose accordingly, keeping in mind other crucial factors such as cost, location, and alumni network.

On-campus or online?

The number of online analytics MBAs is increasing annually, creating an ever-broadening array of choices. What are the pros and cons of each option?

An on-campus MBA should provide you more opportunities to network with fellow students and to interact with faculty, administrators, and support staff. Although online educators have made progress in personalizing their programs, they still can’t match the on-campus experience.

On the downside, many of the benefits of on-campus study apply primarily to full-time programs; part-time programs typically offer fewer concentration options and are less conducive to personal interaction. If you want to continue working while you study, you’ll need to attend a part-time program. That will reduce the benefits of learning on-campus.

Nearly all online programs are designed for part-time students, so you can continue working and earning as you complete your MBA online. Online education also eliminates the geographic limitations of campus study; provided you qualify for admission, you can attend any program anywhere without having to relocate. And because most online content delivery is asynchronous, you can complete your work at your convenience without being bound to a class schedule.

Online education is certainly a more lonely endeavor than on-campus learning. That’s why self-starters typically do better online than do those who require peer support or faculty prodding.

And not all online programs are created equal. Some incorporate lots of high-end video, interactive apps, live sessions, and other enhancements that improve learning and make the experience more engaging. Others are built largely on text pages and discussion boards. These programs are typically more affordable, but no one would accuse them of being inherently compelling.

Convenience

When it comes to convenience, it’s hard to beat online education. What could be more convenient than anytime, anywhere you can open your laptop? Many programs facilitate downloading of asynchronous content, meaning you don’t even have to be online to read an assignment or watch a lecture video. Mobile apps make many programs even more user-friendly.

Attending a local on-campus MBA program precludes the hassle of relocating. Students in and near metropolitan areas should have the choice of at least one relatively affordable state university as well as several (probably more costly) private options. You’ll have to decide whether the convenience of staying at home outweighs the benefits of relocating to attend a more prestigious institution.

Least convenient, of course, is uprooting your life and moving elsewhere to attend school. That said, thousands of people do it every year; it’s a hassle, but it’s obviously doable. For those outside big cities, attending a program in a major metropolis typically results in lots of new and promising career-building opportunities. It’s a hassle well worth considering.

Cost

An MBA is usually a costly endeavor, in terms of both money and time expended. Tuition can run from $9,600 annually (at University of Nebraska-Lincoln, for in-state students; out-of-state students pay $27,450) to $56,338 (University of Notre Dame) to $70,000 (Duke University). (All are two-year programs.) There are some exceptions; all full-time students at University of Massachusetts-Amherst receive a fellowship that entirely covers tuition, a stipend, and health care.

Online programs, on the whole, aren’t much cheaper. The programs are part-time so the annual tuition charges are lower, but they take longer to complete and the final tally is comparable to that of full-time programs. University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill‘s MBA@UNC, for example, charges students $124,345 to complete its online MBA. Less expensive online programs include University of Nebraska-Lincoln ($30,240), ($35,100; $40,500 for MBA with a focus area) and Creighton University ($40,000).

Admissions requirements

Admission to a top MBA program, it goes without saying, is extremely competitive. Average GMAT scores at the top ten MBA programs in the United States all exceed 720; acceptees’ undergraduate records and resumes are typically similarly impressive. Harvard University accepts only about 10 percent of applicants. Not all MBA programs are so exclusive, of course. The online MBA at Creighton University, which offers a concentration in analytics, has an 85 percent admission rate and an average GMAT score just above 500.

Nearly all MBA programs require incoming students to have completed undergraduate work in statistics. Some also require prior coursework in accounting, economics, and calculus. Most programs will conditionally admit applicants lacking this background, contingent upon their completing the coursework prior to beginning their MBAs.

Curriculum

The curricula of analytics MBA programs vary in both depth and focus. Some offer only the bare minimum: a sequence of three courses, all of which must be completed to earn a concentration. These courses are usually quite broad (e.g. prescriptive analytics, predictive analytics, data analytics). Other programs offer a wide range of electives, some of which are highly specific and even a bit arcane. How deep and/or how far off the beaten path do you want to go?

Different programs also define business analytics slightly differently. Some see analytics as a general category encompassing business intelligence and information systems. Others focus more narrowly but with different emphases: they may stress predictive analytics, perhaps, or data mining, or data visualization. If the program as a whole is stronger in operations or entrepreneurship or e-commerce, the analytics curriculum is likely to be as well. Review the program’s curriculum as a whole and its analytics offerings to determine whether they match your areas of interest.

Placement

MBA programs generally do not report placement statistics by area of concentration, so determining where analytics MBAs from a particular program wind up in their internships and post-graduation careers may require a bit of guesswork on your part. Look at the posted data for the entire program to see which placements, if any, are obviously to analytics positions. Also, feel free to ask.

Your first point of contact will probably be an admissions officer, who likely won’t have access to data as granular as placement-by-concentration. The admissions officer might put you in contact with someone from the career services office, however, or with one of the analytics program leads, both of whom are more likely to have the information you want. They should be happy to help you; remember, they want you to want to choose their program!

Finally, consider how well-known and respected the university is, both in its region and nationally. Obviously, a school’s reputation will powerfully affect the impact of its MBA in the job market.

(Updated on July 23, 2024)

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About the Author

Tom Meltzer began his career in education publishing at The Princeton Review, where he authored more than a dozen titles (including the company's annual best colleges guide and two AP test prep manuals) and produced the musical podcast The Princeton Review Vocab Minute. A graduate of Columbia University (English major), Tom lives in Chapel Hill, NC.

About the Editor

Tom Meltzer spent over 20 years writing and teaching for The Princeton Review, where he was lead author of the company's popular guide to colleges, before joining Noodle.

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